Raws li / rs (automated cia thiab retrieval system) yog tsim los ntawm high-rise peb-dimensional rhawv, txoj kev stackers, hauv av tuav machinery thiab lwm yam khoom siv kho vajtse, raws li zoo raws li lub computer tswj thiab saib xyuas system. Vim nws qhov kev siv qhov chaw siab, muaj zog inbound thiab outbound peev, thiab siv computers rau kev tswj thiab tswj, uas yog conducive rau kev siv ntawm niaj hnub kev tswj, nws tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb cia technology rau enterprise logistics thiab ntau lawm kev tswj, thiab muaj. tau them nyiaj ntau thiab ntau dua los ntawm kev lag luam. Yog li dab tsi ntawm kev txawj ntse system yog li / rs system ntawm automated peb-dimensional warehouse, thiab nws yuav pab tau cov lag luam li cas los mus ua hauj lwm tswj thiab ua hauj lwm? Tam sim no cia lub hegerls cia txee chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm hagris tsom xam rau koj!
Intelligent as/rs yog ib qho kev txawj ntse module ntxiv raws li ib txwm ua raws li / rs. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teem sijhawm ua haujlwm, kev faib qhov chaw thiab kev ua kom zoo dua, raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev teem sijhawm ua haujlwm, qhov chaw faib cov tswv yim, cov hom phiaj kev ua kom zoo dua qub thiab cov kev txwv sib xws, thiab tsim cov qauv ntaub ntawv sib xws, siv cov tswv yim ntse los daws, tau txais cov kev daws teeb meem zoo, thiab txhim kho kev khiav hauj lwm efficiency ntawm automated peb-dimensional warehouse system.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm as/rs system
Automated peb-dimensional warehouse yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia, raws li / rs warehousing system, raws li / rs tswj thiab saib xyuas.
1) Cov khoom siv cia
Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom ntawm lub txee peb sab thiab cov khoom nqa khoom (cov khoom ntim, pallet, lub thawv xa khoom, thiab lwm yam). Cov ntaub ntawv raug muab tso rau tsis tu ncua thiab khaws cia kom zoo nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv bearing, thiab cov khoom siv bearing yog khaws cia rau hauv daim phiaj khoom, tsim kom tiav qhov system cia.
2) As/rs warehousing system
Lub kaw lus lees paub cov haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nkag thiab nkag mus rau hauv tsev thiab tawm. Nws feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev stacker, inbound thiab outbound conveyor, loading thiab unloading machinery, thiab lwm yam. Roadway stacker yog ib tug crane khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev nqaim ntawm high-rise rhawv. Nws tuaj yeem paub peb lub zog: taug kev raws txoj kev, ntsug nqa tawm thiab tsaws, thiab diav rawg expansion thiab contraction. Nws yog siv los khaws cia lossis tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm txhua qhov chaw thauj khoom ntawm ob sab ntawm lub txee. Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom, lub hauv thiab tawm conveyors tuaj yeem txais kev siv conveyor siv conveyors, cov menyuam conveyors, saw tsav conveyors, thiab lwm yam, uas feem ntau xa cov khoom mus rau stacking loading thiab unloading txoj hauj lwm thiab cov khoom nyob rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub warehouse. . Kev thauj khoom thiab tshem tawm cov tshuab ua haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm kev thauj khoom lossis tshem tawm cov khoom hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev rau khoom. Nws feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cranes, cranes, forklifts thiab lwm yam tshuab.
3) Raws li / rs tswj thiab saib xyuas qhov system
Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov neeg siv lub computer, central tswj computer thiab hluav taws xob tswj system. Lub as / rs kev tswj hwm thiab kev saib xyuas tsis yog tsuas yog tswj hwm thiab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv, cov xwm txheej khaws cia thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom ntawm peb sab warehouse, tab sis tseem saib xyuas lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom peb sab thiab sijhawm teem sijhawm rau kev teeb tsa. cov peev txheej ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom peb-dimensional.
Intelligent as/rs system qauv thiab txheej txheem
1) System architecture
Automated peb-dimensional warehouse yog ib qho kev sib koom ua ke nrog kev xa khoom, kev tswj hwm thiab kev qhuab qhia hauv computer. Daim ntawv thov txheej txheem ntawm automated peb-dimensional warehouse tswj thiab saib xyuas system yuav muab faib ua centralized, sib cais thiab faib. Tam sim no, feem ntau cov haujlwm hauv ntiaj teb siv cov tshuab faib khoom.
Wmos (warehouse management and operation system) architecture feem ntau muab faib ua plaub ntu: daim ntawv thov txheej, txheej kev pabcuam, txheej txheej tswj thiab txheej txheej khoom. Los ntawm qib kev ua haujlwm, lub tshuab hluav taws xob peb-dimensional warehouse system tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb theem: qib kev tswj hwm, qib saib xyuas thiab qib ua tiav.
Management: nws yog lub computer tswj system, uas muaj lub luag hauj lwm ntawm kev teeb tsa, kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv cov khoom, kev lag luam warehousing, inventory query statistics, thiab lwm yam. fault tuav, thiab lwm yam ntawm peb-dimensional warehouse.
Kev soj ntsuam cov txheej txheem: nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv peb-dimensional automated warehouse system. Nws tswj cov khoom siv logistics raws li cov lus qhia los ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab ua tiav cov haujlwm xa los ntawm kev tswj hwm; Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov txheej txheem soj ntsuam xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm cov stacker hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov animation, thiab rov qab cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no ntawm tus stacker rau kev tswj hwm, muab cov ntaub ntawv siv rau cov engineers teem sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Executive txheej: nws yog tsim los ntawm stacker embedded nyob rau hauv PLC. PLC nyob rau hauv lub stacker tau txais cov lus qhia los ntawm cov txheej txheem soj ntsuam thiab ua ntau yam haujlwm raws li cov lus qhia.
Qhov tseeb, nws tseem tuaj yeem pom tau tias kev tswj hwm yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev txawj ntse li / rs, thiab nws qhov kev paub txog kev txawj ntse yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv plaub qhov tseem ceeb: kev ua haujlwm ntse module ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm ntse module ntawm cov khoom faib khoom, ntse optimization module ntawm ua hauj lwm kab / kab, thiab ua txhaum module. Txhua module plays lub luag haujlwm sib txawv hauv ntau hom kev ua haujlwm.
▷ Kev ua haujlwm txawj ntse ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm: raws li cov xwm txheej khaws cia ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau xa thiab warehoused nyob rau hauv txhua chav tsev cia, tsim nyog faib cov khoom xa tuaj thiab cov khoom lag luam ua haujlwm, kom sib npaug ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm txhua chav cia thiab txo lub sijhawm tos ntawm cov haujlwm ua haujlwm.
▷ Kev faib khoom ntse ua haujlwm module: raws li qhov zaus ntawm cov khoom hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev rau khoom, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev, qhov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm kev faib khoom hauv tsev rau khoom, thiab lwm yam. kev ua tau zoo ntawm chav tsev khaws cia hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev rau khoom.
▷ txoj hauj lwm queue / txoj kev ntse optimization module: optimize cov kab ib theem zuj zus los yog txoj kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub stacker raws li qhov kev ua tau zoo tsis ntawm lub warehousing system, thiaj li yuav txo tau lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm ntawm lub stacker thiab txhim kho kev cia efficiency.
▷ txhob txwm ua cov qauv: Cov qauv no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa tsis raug, tsis yog kev ua yuam kev thiab kev sib txuas lus. Deal nrog lub logic txhaum nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiab taug qab lub hauv paus ua rau qhov txhaum.
Lub architecture ntawm ntse as/rs yog tsim los ntawm as/rs ntse teem sij hawm txoj kev thiab raws li/rs cov lus nug tswj txoj kev. Txoj kev ntse teem sij hawm ntawm automated peb-dimensional warehouse firstly txiav txim siab siv lub ntse ntse scheduling scheme los ntawm kev siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm analytic hierarchy txheej txheem raws li qhov teev, qauv, warehouse hauv thiab warehouse tawm system specification, hauj lwm faib tswv yim, cov khoom faib thiab ua cov tswv yim thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom tshwj xeeb. Qhov thib ob, raws li lub tswv yim tsim kev txawj ntse, thawj kauj ruam yog txhawm rau faib cov haujlwm ua haujlwm los ntawm tag nrho cov theem ntawm lub tsev rau khoom, thiab faib cov warehouse hauv thiab warehouse tawm cov haujlwm rau cov chaw cia khoom tshwj xeeb; Cov kauj ruam thib ob yog faib cov chaw khaws cia rau cov chaw khaws cia tshwj xeeb; Qhov thib peb kauj ruam yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov haujlwm batch ntawm txhua chav tsev cia khoom raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw faib hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los. Cov txheej txheem kev teem sijhawm ntse yog ib txoj hauv kev faib cov sijhawm teem sijhawm, los ntawm kev faib cov haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb mus rau qhov chaw faib thiab kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov chaw khaws cia tshwj xeeb.
2) Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txawj ntse li / rs system
▷ Inbound thiab outbound txheej txheem: nyob rau hauv lub inbound thiab outbound txheej txheem, raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum warehoused kaw nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib txoos disk thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau warehoused nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim xa khoom, soj ntsuam kev cia ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv sib xws hauv lub tsev rau khoom peb sab hauv txhua chav tsev cia khoom, thiab muab cov dej num rau txhua chav cia khoom. Tom qab txhua chav tsev khaws cia tau txais cov haujlwm ua haujlwm sab hauv thiab sab nraud, raws li kev faib khoom ntawm chav tsev cia khoom, cov khoom faib khoom ntse ua haujlwm muab qhov chaw tsim nyog rau txhua txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Txoj hauj lwm kab / txoj kev ntse optimization module muab thawj qhov tseem ceeb rau cov hauj lwm batch ua hauj lwm tos kom ua tiav hauv chav tsev cia. Lub queue optimization module tuaj yeem txhim kho cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ua haujlwm raws li lub hom phiaj kev ua kom zoo los txhim kho kev cia khoom.
▷ suav cov txheej txheem: lub npe suav yog hais txog kev suav los txiav txim seb qhov muaj pes tsawg, qhov zoo thiab qhov chaw cia ntawm cov khoom lossis cov khoom lag luam uas twb muaj lawm hauv lub warehouse. Nws yog kev tswj xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj cov khoom siv. Kev suav suav suav suav suav suav suav suav thoob ntiaj teb thiab suav tsis suav. Cov khoom lag luam thoob ntiaj teb muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam loj, cov khoom muag ntev lub voj voog, kev siv cov peev txheej hauv ib qho khoom muag, thiab cuam tshuam rau kev tsim khoom. Random cov khoom lag luam muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam me me, lub voj voog luv luv, kev siv nyiaj tsawg thiab cuam tshuam me me hauv ib qho khoom muag. Raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam random, cov khoom lag luam random tuaj yeem suav tau ntau zaus raws li qhov loj ntawm cov khoom muag, txhawm rau txhim kho qhov kev siv tau zoo ntawm lub tsev rau khoom thiab qhov sib xws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntxaws ntawm cov khoom hauv Tshuag raug suav thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo, yuav tsum muaj cov khoom muag thoob ntiaj teb ntawm lub tsev rau khoom. Kev suav cov txheej txheem suav nrog cov khoom siv khoom siv, chav haujlwm tsim khoom, chav tswj kev lag luam, chaw muag khoom thiab ntau lwm lub tuam tsev, yog li nws tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev suav, txuag sijhawm suav thiab txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev tsim khoom.
▷ Cov txheej txheem hloov khoom lag luam: lub hom phiaj ntawm kev hloov pauv khoom lag luam yog lim cov chaw uas yuav tsum tau hloov pauv. Cov khoom siv ntse ntse faib ua cov khoom lag luam khaws cov khoom siv tib yam hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov txheeb ze ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab xaiv lub tsev khaws khoom qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau txav mus. Tom qab txiav txim siab qhov chaw cia, qhov kev ua haujlwm ib ntus ntawm qhov chaw khaws cia tau qhia meej los ntawm kev ua haujlwm txoj hauv kev optimization module los ua kom tiav cov saw hlau, txo qhov tsis muaj lub sijhawm thauj khoom ntawm lub stacker thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Automated warehouse yog discrete, dynamic, multi factor thiab multi-hom phiaj complex system. Kev tswj hwm ntse ntawm as/rs yog qhov teeb meem kev ua kom zoo dua qub. Cov txheej txheem ib txwm siv tsis tsuas yog siv sijhawm ntev thiab tus nqi siab, tab sis kuj yog qhov nyuaj kom tau txais cov kev daws teeb meem zoo. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, Hergels cia txee chaw tsim tshuaj paus ua ke niaj hnub txawj ntse optimization txoj kev xav nrog raws li / rs daim ntawv thov, uas yuav txhim kho qhov chaw siv thiab cia qib tswj, txo kev siv zog siv, txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv teem sij hawm, ua kom lub turnover ntawm reserves, thiab muab lub hauv paus zoo. rau cov lus txib ntau lawm thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev lag luam.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-03-2022